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Disha Edge

Journalist

Find public-interest information, verify it and explain what is known.

You can start after Class 12. Routes covered here: journalism or mass communication degree and subject degree with later journalism training. Entrance exams on these routes: CUET UG. A reporter develops questions, talks to sources, checks documents and writes or records a story. Corrections, attribution and protecting unnecessary private details are part of responsible work. Typical work settings: newsrooms and field reporting and audio, video and digital publications.

Some details need verification. Check the source before making a decision.

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The full guide on one page

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What does a journalist do every day?

A reporter develops questions, talks to sources, checks documents and writes or records a story. Corrections, attribution and protecting unnecessary private details are part of responsible work.

Where the work happens

  • Newsrooms and field reporting
  • Audio, video and digital publications

Which school subjects matter in Class 9 to 12?

School subjects by class
ClassWhat helps
Class 9 and 10Read different reports of one event. Practise distinguishing what was observed, what someone claimed and what remains unknown.
Class 11 and 12Language, civics, subject knowledge and basic data skills help reporting. Journalism study routes have institution-specific entry rules.

How do you become a journalist after Class 12?

Main route

Journalism or mass communication degree

  1. Read the official programme and recognition details
  2. Complete the relevant study with a portfolio or supervised work
  3. Explore suitable entry-level responsibilities
Published duration
Programme-specific; check current prospectus
Provider type
Government and private
Cost band
Check current fees

Subject rules by board

Journalism or mass communication degree: Subject rules by board
BoardsSubjectsRule
CBSE, CISCE, UP Board, Uttarakhand Board, Haryana BoardNot listedCheck the current recognised programme’s subject and admission rules for your board. No stream label alone confirms eligibility.

Entrance exams on this route: CUET UG

If you change your mind: Pause before leaving a course. Check recognition, transfer rules and which completed learning can be used in another path.

Needs verification. Last checked .

Source: Central Board of Secondary Education

Another route

Subject degree with later journalism training

  1. Read the official programme and recognition details
  2. Complete the relevant study with a portfolio or supervised work
  3. Explore suitable entry-level responsibilities
Published duration
Programme-specific; check current prospectus
Provider type
Government and private
Cost band
Check current fees

Subject rules by board

Subject degree with later journalism training: Subject rules by board
BoardsSubjectsRule
CBSE, CISCE, UP Board, Uttarakhand Board, Haryana BoardNot listedCheck the current recognised programme’s subject and admission rules for your board. No stream label alone confirms eligibility.

If you change your mind: Pause before leaving a course. Check recognition, transfer rules and which completed learning can be used in another path.

Needs verification. Last checked .

Source: Central Board of Secondary Education

What skills does a journalist use?

  • Verification: Trace claims to primary evidence.
  • Interviewing: Ask clear questions without leading an answer.
  • Story structure: Explain the event and its limits clearly.

What are the first roles in this career?

Early work may involve research, local reporting or editing assistance. Greater responsibility can include a beat, complex investigations or editorial review.

  • Reporting trainee: Checks and drafts under editorial review.
  • Reporter or correspondent: Develops and verifies assigned stories.
  • Senior reporter or editor: Handles complex coverage or reviews publication decisions.

What is a common myth about this career?

The assumption: The first person to post a rumour has done journalism.

A fuller view: Verification, context and clear uncertainty distinguish a supported report from a rumour.

Looking ahead: Formats change, but source checking and public trust remain meaningful responsibilities to explore.

If you change your mind: Editing, documentary research, public-interest communication and media production use related skills with different purposes.

Entrance exams on these routes

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Where does this career guide come from?

Needs verification. Last checked .

Some details in this guide still need checking with the official provider. Confirm eligibility, fees and dates on the official website before you decide.

Prepared by the Disha Stars team from the sources listed here. Check the latest official notice before you apply.